Introduction
The world is full of beautiful, fascinating places. While there is no shortage of things to see and do in any location, some places are more historical than others. These sites have been around for hundreds or even thousands of years, and their stories make them all the more captivating. Here’s a list of some of the most interesting historical locations in the world:
Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu is a 15th-century Inca citadel situated on a mountain ridge above the Urubamba Valley in Peru. It is located in the Cusco Region, Urubamba Province, Machupicchu District. The site was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983 and has been popularized as one of South America’s most visited tourist destinations.
Machu Picchu was built with large blocks of local granite. Its construction date remains unknown; however, it is generally believed to have been built during the 15th century as an estate for Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui (1438-1471), who conquered much of what is now Peru before dying while marching against Vilcabamba (modern day Ecuador). After his death it fell into disuse until being rediscovered by Hiram Bingham III on July 24, 1911 during an expedition funded by Yale University.[1]
Stonehenge
Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument in Wiltshire, England, about 2 miles (3.2 km) west of Amesbury and 8 miles (13 km) north of Salisbury. Stonehenge consists of earthworks surrounding a circular setting of large standing stones. It is at the center of the most dense complex of Neolithic and Bronze Age monuments in England, including several hundred burial mounds. The site and its surroundings were added to the UNESCO’s list of World Heritage Sites in 1986.
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is one of the world’s most famous man-made structures. It was built to protect the Chinese Empire from attacks by nomadic tribes from the north, but it also served as a symbol of unity within China.
The Great Wall stretches across 13 provinces and municipalities in northern China and has been inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List since 1987. It is believed that there were originally over 20 million men who worked on this project, which took nearly 2 centuries to complete! The Great Wall was initially built using earth bricks but later rebuilt using stone blocks after an earthquake destroyed much of what had been built so far.
In addition to being an architectural wonder with its own history behind it, there are many tourist attractions along this wall such as temples (one dedicated specifically for soldiers who died while working on it), museums showcasing artifacts found within its walls like weapons used during war times etc., restaurants offering traditional dishes cooked using local ingredients available nearby etc..
Petra, Jordan
Petra is a city in Jordan, located southeast of Amman. It was built around 2nd century BC and is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The city was inhabited by an Arab tribe called Nabataeans, who carved their tombs into the sandstone cliffs surrounding it.
The most famous site in Petra is known as “Al Khazneh” or “The Treasury,” which has been featured in many movies including Indiana Jones: Raiders Of The Lost Ark (1981). You can visit this treasury yourself when you go on an organized tour with your friends or family members!
The Colosseum in Rome
As one of the most famous buildings in the world, it’s easy to find yourself awestruck by this ancient amphitheatre. Built by the Romans in the first century AD, it was used for gladiator fights and animal hunts until its closure in 523 AD. The Colosseum is an elliptical amphitheatre with a diameter of 188 meters (617 feet) and a height of 48 meters (157 feet).
The Colosseum’s name comes from a Latin word meaning “big” or “large;” today, it attracts over four million visitors per year!
The Taj Mahal in India
The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum built by Shah Jahan as a memorial to his wife. It was constructed between 1632 and 1653, at the height of the Mughal Empire’s power. The Taj Mahal was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983, and it remains one of the most popular tourist attractions in India today.
The monument’s architecture is often compared with other notable structures such as the Pyramids of Giza or even the Great Wall of China–both of which were built long before any other human structure we know today (though there are some who argue that Stonehenge might have been even older). The Taj Mahal is so well-known that it has become an icon for Indian culture worldwide; its story has been told in books and movies for centuries now–and people continue coming from all over just to see this beautiful building up close!
These are the best historical sites in the world.
These are the best historical sites in the world. They’re all located in different parts of the world, but each one has something to offer. Some of them have been around for thousands of years and others were built within the last century. Either way, they’re still popular today!
Conclusion
We hope you enjoyed reading about the best historical sites in the world. We know that there are many other amazing places out there, but these are some of our favorites!
